Xiaodong Xu, professor of MSE and physics, was recognized by the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) with the NAS Award for Scientific Discovery.

The award, presented every two years, recognizes an accomplishment or discovery in basic research within the previous five years that is expected to have a significant impact on astronomy, biochemistry, biophysics, chemistry, materials science, or physics. Honorees receive a medal, a $50,000 prize, and $50,000 to support the recipient’s research.

Xu’s research explores new quantum phenomena in layered two-dimensional materials and engineered quantum systems. His work not only deepens our understanding of fundamental concepts such as topology, magnetism, and strong electron interactions, but also paves the way for transformative advancements in quantum technologies, including computing, energy, and communication.

More specifically, NAS recognized Xu for groundbreaking experimental observation of the fractional quantum anomalous Hall effect, a discovery that marks a major breakthrough towards the realization of topological quantum bits (qubits) – a crucial step toward achieving fault-tolerant quantum computing, an advancement that could revolutionize every aspect of our society.

“This award is a tremendous recognition from the scientific community of our discovery of the fractional quantum anomalous Hall effect,” says Xu. “It opens an exciting new research frontier in correlated topology, and my team and I are thrilled to explore its potential.”